tlhIngan-Hol Archive: Thu Mar 05 19:10:31 1998

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Re: [KLBC]: Family



At 14:40 98-03-05 -0800, beHwI"av wrote:
}
}
}vavnI'wI' vIboghpa' Heghta'

More bizarre word order and another prefix error.  Ah, I see from your
translation that {-pa' is on the wrong verb, too.  When you use a Type-9
suffix (other than {-wI'}) first write two complete sentences.  Then put
them side by side with the type 9 suffix on one.  Don't interlace them.
Also, you don't want to indicate that your grandfather died deliberately, do
you?  Use {-pu'}

Heghpu' vavnI'wI' - my grandfather had died
jIbogh - I was born (note NO object, you aren't born something, you're just
born)
Heghpu'pa' vavnI'wI' - before my grandfather had died


Heghpu'pa' vavnI'wI' jIbogh
}I was born before my Grandfather died.

If you put the {-pa'} on {jIbogh} it means "before I was born."

}targhDaj SoptaH 'ach Qongbe'

This means: 
"He was eating his targ but he didn't sleep."

Fix it to mean what you meant:
}His targ eats, but it doesn't sleep.

}saQtaH be'nI'wI', jIlaDtaHvIS

"My sister was crying continuously while I read."
}My Sister is crying, while I am reading. (Can I fit this into one
}sentence?)

Yes, and except for a missed shift on the {S} you've done it correctly.  Now
to get your prefixes straightened out.  I await your ten sentences.

}Note to Qov:
}	I've just realized that I can't understand why I made mistakes
}with {-taHvIS}, it's quite logical really. (c:
}	However I'm not sure I should be using the suffix {-taH} to
}create a gerund form of the verb or if I should use {-lI'}. (To me the
}explination of {-lI'} implies that this is better to use in gerund.)

Don't call it a gerund.  And don't use it everywhere you would use an
English gerund.  Only use it where you wish to imply continuity ({-taH}) or
progress towards a goal ({lI'}).  

}	And what would be the known goal of {jIlaDtaH}? Non that I can
}see. So maybe {jIlaDlI'} would be better in the last sentence,

You've got them backwards.
 
}{jIlaDlI'vIS} is wrong, isn't it? (Does Okrand give a reason for this
}rule?)

He has been asked if {-lI'taH} is permissible and I think he said he'd have
to ask Maltz.  He definitely didn't give an answer.

Qov     [email protected]
Beginners' Grammarian                 



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