tlhIngan-Hol Archive: Mon Jan 30 07:30:20 2006

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Re: yopwaH

Steven Boozer ([email protected])



Lieven:
> >I didn't want to know if {yopwaH} is treated grammatically as singular or
> >plural, or inherently or whatever its origin might be.
> >It was just because in german you say "eine Hose" for "pants", so it's
> >
> >  "Meine Hose ist..."
> >   for
> >  "My pants ARE..."
> >
> > But I think we now agreed that {nuqDaq 'oH yopwaH'e'} is correct.

That seems to be the consensus.

> > BTW, just because you seemed to like this topic, here some more of this
> > kind:
> > 1 Brille (sg) = glasses (pl)
> > 1 Fernglas (sg) = binoculars (pl)

Philip:
>1 Schere (sg) = (pair of) scissors (pl)
>1 Pinzette (sg) = (pair of) tweezers (pl)

Lieven:
> > other way around:
> > information (uncountable)
> > Informationen (pl)

Philip:
>furniture (uncountable) - Möbel (pl)

Russian:

money - den'gi (pl)

Hebrew:

heaven - shamayim (dual)
life - Hayim (dual)
water - mayim (dual)
Jerusalem - Yerushalayim (dual)
G-d - Elohim (pl!)

etc., etc.

One of the interesting aspects to studying languages is how they view 
reality differently:  singular vs. plural, animate vs. inanimate, the need 
for articles (indefinite, definite, none at all), "capable of using 
language" vs. "incapable of using language", etc.  I imagine these 
distinctions are among the hardest things for a non-native speaker to 
master instinctively.  As in Klingon, not knowing whether {yopwaH} takes 
the plural suffix {-mey} or not - an English-speaking alien might use it, a 
German-speaking alien probably wouldn't.  (And WRT {yopwaH}, the German's 
instincts would probably be correct.)



--
Voragh
Ca'Non Master of the Klingons






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