tlhIngan-Hol Archive: Thu Nov 17 03:23:01 2011

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Re: [Tlhingan-hol] plural of <De' jengva'>

De'vID jonpIn ([email protected])



<br>De&#39;vID:<br><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

MO gave the example of &quot;foots&quot;, referring to the footlights<br>
at the front of the stage (one footlight is a &quot;foot&quot;; more than one are<br>
&quot;foots&quot;), and noted that a word doesn&#39;t necessary pluralise in the same<br>
way when it is used to refer to different things.<br>
</blockquote>
</div></blockquote><div> </div><div>Lieven:</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div></div></blockquote>Please note that this word seems to be a short form of &quot;footlight&quot;, it&#39;s not the plural of &quot;foot&quot;.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes.  MO used the example to illustrate that &quot;foot&quot; pluralises as &quot;feet&quot; when it refers to a body part, but as &quot;foots&quot; when it refers to a kind of light.  Thus, the plural of &quot;foot&quot; (the light) is not necessarily the same as the plural of &quot;foot&quot; (the body part).</div>

<div> </div><div>De&#39;vID:</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div>
&gt; However, he gave his<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
characteristically noncommittal answer regarding how the Klingons do it,<br>
so we don&#39;t have a firm answer either way (or at least I didn&#39;t catch<br>
one, as there was a lot of crosstalking and digressions maja&#39;chuqtaHvIS).</blockquote></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Lieven: </div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div></div>
Yes, indeed, there was a lot of crosstalking.<br>
But there is one thing I remembered, and I thought that was a decision, all at the beginning. (that&#39;s why I didn&#39;t follow the rest of it)<br>
<br>
When you asked me in the first place for the plural of {De&#39; jengva&#39;}, I answered that it would follow the standard rules, so {De&#39; ngop} are CD&#39;s and {De&#39; jengva&#39;mey} wouls have the &quot;scattered all about&quot; meaning. I then looked over to MO, asking &quot;isn&#39;t it?&quot; and he just nodded and said a confirming &quot;yes, of course.&quot; It might not have been the exact words, but he looked like to say &quot;Strange question. What else would it be?&quot;<br>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, he agreed with you on &lt;De&#39; ngop&gt;.  I should have been more clear on that.  I was referring to whether this is true generally, i.e., whether the plural of a compound word always pluralises according to the rules governing the &quot;main&quot; noun, which was what the discussion (or at least the part I was following) evolved into.  On this (general) question, MO was considerably more noncommittal.  However, his example of &quot;footlights&quot; (a type of &quot;light&quot;, specified by its location at the &quot;foot&quot; of the stage) seems to confirm your answer: it pluralises according to the rule for &quot;light&quot;, not according to the rule for &quot;foot&quot;, even though it abbreviate to &quot;foot&quot;.  Since a &lt;De&#39; jengva&#39;&gt; appears to be a type of &lt;jengva&#39;&gt; in Klingon eyes, then the plural should be &lt;De&#39; ngop&gt;.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Now, this raises the question: if Klingons had &lt;qam wovmoHwI&#39;[mey]&gt; which they refer to as &lt;qam&gt; in the abbreviated singular, is the plural of the abbreviation &lt;qammey&gt; or &lt;qamDu&#39;&gt;?  The above suggests &lt;qammey&gt;, but OTOH we have examples of body parts being used metaphorically to refer to non-body-part objects having plurals in &lt;-Du&#39;&gt; (e.g., &lt;DeSqIvDu&#39;&gt;, &lt;jIb Ho&#39;Du&#39;&gt;).</div>

<div><br></div><div>Lieven:  </div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Next, adding to this sitiuation, we must remember that the TalkNow Software is written on how &quot;a visiting klingon would call a thing he sees on earth&quot;. Form this point of view, apparently (my guess) Klingons don&#39;t have CDs. That&#39;s why the klingon calls it a &quot;data-plate&quot;. And the plural of plate is {ngop}, of course.</blockquote>

<div> </div><div>In TNG, the Federation seems to transfer data on some kind of &quot;data crystal&quot; (what?  why don&#39;t they have wifi or bluetooth or something?).  Do we know what Klingons use?</div><div><br></div>

</div>-- <br>De&#39;vID<br>
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