tlhIngan-Hol Archive: Wed Jun 04 16:54:13 1997

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RE:



jatlh Darren Cubitt:

> I just attempted to translate a few English sentences into Klingon, so could 

> someone please translate them back to English and E-mail me their 
> interpretation so I can check if I got it right? Thanx.

Hi, I'm SuStel, the list's Beginners' Grammarian.  My job is to help out 
beginners to the Klingon language.  If you post your questions or 
conversations to the list with the letters "KLBC" at the beginning of the 
line, it'll signal me that it's a message I should pay attention to, and I'll 
help you out.

Just in case you haven't looked at it yet, the two most important web sites 
for you to visit concerning all of this are as follows:

The Klingon Language Institute
http://www.kli.org

this list's FAQ:
http://www.thomtech.com/~dspeers/klingon/faq.htm

> So'Ha'choHlI Duj

Don't leave off glottal stops!  They're just as imporant as any other sound!  
You have apparently tried for {So'Ha'choHlI' Duj}.  If you mean "The ship is 
beginning to uncloak," you might want to remove the {-lI'}.  While you've got 
the right meaning, having both {-choH} and {-lI'} there tend to make the word 
into "proceeding to begin to uncloak," which is a bit repetitive (and 
redundant).

So'Ha'choH Duj
The ship begins to uncloak

So'Ha'lI' Duj
The ship is uncloaking.

> may' ghoghuH

Literally, this means "be alert us the battle."  The problem here is that 
{ghuH} means "be alerted to," not "alert."  For that, you need {ghuHmoH}, 
which is {ghuH} plus {-moH}.  Look the suffix up.  {ghuHmoH} means "cause to 
be alerted to," or "alert."

{ghoghuHmoH} means "cause us to be alerted to (something)."  Now, there's some 
evidence to suggest that although you already have an implicit object ("us," 
from the imperative prefix {gho-}), you are allowed to add another, explicit 
object.  That would make this

may' ghoghuHmoH
Alert us to the battle.

Exactly when this is allowable is rather sketchy.  I usually opt to recast the 
sentence to fit better into known Klingon rules:

taghDI' may' ghoghuHmoH
When the battle begins, alert us.

> tIHIv qara'DI'

maj.

> nISwI' yIbaH

maj.

> Duj yIjon vIneH 'ej pIvghor yIQotlh

You do not want an imperative sentence.  If you want something, you state it 
as an ordinary, indicative sentence.  {Duj Dajon vIneH} "I want you to capture 
a ship."

The rest is good (though I might not use the {'ej} there.  Using conjuctions 
with imperatives is something I don't think we've ever seen Okrand use.)

-- 
SuStel
Beginners' Grammarian
Stardate 97426.3


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