tlhIngan-Hol Archive: Mon Mar 17 09:12:30 2008

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Re: Klingon WOTD: togh (verb)

Steven Boozer ([email protected])



>This is the Klingon Word Of The Day for Sunday, March 16, 2008.
>
>Klingon word:   togh
>Part of Speech: verb
>Definition:     count

Used in canon:

   cha' vI' vagh choQmey lutoghlu'
   Number of Decks: 2.5  (BoP Poster)

Grammatical notes:

KGT 178:  The suffix {-logh}, when attached to numbers, is used to count 
the number of instances of something:  {wa'logh} ("once"), {cha'logh} 
("twice"), {vaghlogh} ("five times").

Cultural notes:

KGT 72-3:  As is well documented, the Klingon counting system was 
originally a ternary system (one based on three, with numbers higher than 
three formed from the words for one, two, and three). Later, owing to 
outside influences, it changed to a decimal system (based on ten). The 
independent words for the numbers three through nine were not originally a 
part of the Klingon counting system, but they had to come from somewhere. 
The musical scale is the likely source. The word for the fourth musical 
tone, {loS}, began to be used for the number four, and so on through the 
eighth tone, {chorgh}. (The origins of the words {Hut} [nine] and the 
suffix {-maH}, used in the words for ten, twenty, thirty, and so on, are 
obscure.)

Related verbs:

{SIm} "calculate";  {chel} "add"




--
Voragh
Ca'Non Master of the Klingons






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